Formation of the United Presbyterian Church

The United Presbyterian Church of North America was established in 1858 through the union of two Presbyterian groups: the Associate Presbyterian Church, often referred to as the “Seceders,” and the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church. This merger aimed to strengthen the Presbyterian presence in America, bringing together congregations that shared common beliefs and practices, albeit with distinct historical roots. The creation of the United Presbyterian Church marked a significant moment in American religious history, as it united these branches under a single denomination, laying the foundation for what would later become a prominent force in the Presbyterian community.

Establishment of the Norris Square Church

In 1858, following the merging of Philadelphia’s Associate and Associate Reformed Presbyterian congregations, the Third United Presbyterian Church initiated a Sunday school ministry in the Norris Square area. This ministry eventually led to the establishment of the Ninth United Presbyterian Church on September 7, 1860. Led by Reverend James Crowe, the church was located on the northwest corner of Norris Square, and over time it became known as the Norris Square United Presbyterian Church, or “Crowe’s Church,” in honor of its long-serving pastor. The church played an integral role in the community, providing both spiritual guidance and a physical space for local gatherings.

The Church’s Role and Changes Over Time

In its early years, the Norris Square United Presbyterian Church was not just a place of worship but also served practical functions, such as housing a receiving vault for the temporary storage of the remains of deceased congregants. This was necessary when graves could not be immediately dug due to frozen ground or logistical delays in burial. The church also provided a temporary resting place for those awaiting interment in other cemeteries. Over time, the church would see significant changes, including the broader shift of the Presbyterian community in the United States. In 1983, the United Presbyterian Church officially united with the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America to form the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), a larger and more unified body.

Revitalization Under New Leadership

In recent years, the Norris Square United Presbyterian Church has undergone a revitalization under the leadership of Pastor Adan Mairena. A former aspiring filmmaker and singer, Mairena has infused the church with a vibrant arts-based ministry aimed at serving the West Kensington neighborhood, which faces challenges such as poverty, unemployment, and violence. Today, the church hosts a variety of programs that blend worship with artistic expression, including after-school programs in mural painting, guitar, and digital photography. The church’s parish hall has been transformed into an arts center, featuring a stage, sound and light booth, and even a TV studio. The church’s weekly Youth Open Mic night serves as an outlet for local young artists, offering a safe space for them to express themselves through spoken word and hip hop music. Under Mairena’s dynamic leadership, the Norris Square church has become a beacon of hope and creative energy in a neighborhood in need of revitalization.